DUOMO and BAPTISTRY


Introduction

Rising above the heart of the city, the richly-decorated Duomo-Santa Maria del Fiore-and its orange-tiled dome have become Florence's most famous symblos. Typical of the Florentine determination to lead in all things, the cathedral is Europe's fourth largest church, and to this day it still remains the city's tallest building.The Baptisty, with its celebrated bronze doors, may date back to the 4th century, making it one of Florence's olderst buildings. The Campanile, designed by Giotto in 1334, was completed in 1359, 22 years after his death.

     

Star Features
Dome by Brunelleschi
Brunelleschi's dome, finished in 1463, was the largest of its time to be built without scaffolding. The outer shell is supported by a thicker inner shell that acts as a platform for it.
Baptistry
Colourful 13th century masaics illustrating the Last Judgement decorate the ceiling above the octagonal font, where many famous Florentines, including Dante, were baptized. The doors are by Andrea Pisano(south) and Lorenzo Ghiberti(north, east).

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